Individual Practice SWES Practice Test

What is a common characteristic of transference in therapy?

1. It's a deliberate act of manipulation

2. It often reflects unmet childhood needs

3. It is purely negative in nature

4. It should be avoided by therapists

The correct answer is: It often reflects unmet childhood needs

Transference in therapy is a phenomenon where clients project feelings, desires, and expectations from past relationships onto their therapist. This typically reflects unmet childhood needs, making the option highlighting this aspect the correct choice. In therapy, this can manifest as feelings of affection, resentment, or other emotions rooted in past relationships, especially with significant figures such as parents or caregivers. Understanding transference as a reflection of these unmet needs is crucial for therapists as it provides insight into the client's emotional landscape and relational patterns. This can lead to improved therapeutic outcomes, allowing clients to process these feelings in a safe environment and work towards understanding their origins. The other options do not accurately describe transference. For example, framing transference as a deliberate act of manipulation misrepresents the often unconscious nature of this psychological process. Additionally, while transference can include negative feelings, labeling it as purely negative oversimplifies its multifaceted nature, which can include a range of positive and negative emotions. Lastly, suggesting that transference should be avoided by therapists disregards its potential therapeutic value, as effectively navigating transference can enhance the therapeutic relationship and facilitate healing.